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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="W01-0713"> <Title>Unsupervised Induction of Stochastic Context-Free Grammars using Distributional Clustering</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> Abstract </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> An algorithm is presented for learning a phrase-structure grammar from tagged text. It clusters sequences of tags together based on local distributional information, and selects clusters that satisfy a novel mutual information criterion. This criterion is shown to be related to the entropy of a random variable associated with the tree structures, and it is demonstrated that it selects linguistically plausible constituents. This is incorporated in a Minimum Description Length algorithm. The evaluation of unsupervised models is discussed, and results are presented when the algorithm has been trained on 12 million words of the British National Corpus.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>