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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="P03-1008"> <Title>Syntactic Features and Word Similarity for Supervised Metonymy Resolution</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> Abstract </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> We present a supervised machine learning algorithm for metonymy resolution, which exploits the similarity between examples of conventional metonymy. We show that syntactic head-modifier relations are a high precision feature for metonymy recognition but suffer from data sparseness. We partially overcome this problem by integrating a thesaurus and introducing simpler grammatical features, thereby preserving precision and increasing recall.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="1"> Our algorithm generalises over two levels of contextual similarity. Resulting inferences exceed the complexity of inferences undertaken in word sense disambiguation.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="2"> We also compare automatic and manual methods for syntactic feature extraction.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>