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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="C04-1152"> <Title>Efficient Unsupervised Recursive Word Segmentation Using Minimum Description Length</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> Abstract </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> Automatic word segmentation is a basic requirement for unsupervised learning in morphological analysis. In this paper, we formulate a novel recursive method for minimum description length (MDL) word segmentation, whose basic operation is resegmenting the corpus on a prefix (equivalently, a suffix). We derive a local expression for the change in description length under resegmentation, i.e., one which depends only on properties of the specific prefix (not on the rest of the corpus). Such a formulation permits use of a new and efficient algorithm for greedy morphological segmentation of the corpus in a recursive manner. In particular, our method does not restrict words to be segmented only once, into a stem+affix form, as do many extant techniques. Early results for English and Turkish corpora are promising.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>