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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="H93-1047"> <Title>Automatic Grammar Induction and Parsing Free Text: A Transformation-Based Approach</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> ABSTRACT </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> In this paper we describe a new technique for parsing free text: a transformational grammar I is automatically learned that is capable of accurately parsing text into binary-branching syntactic trees with nonterminals unlabelled. The algorithm works by beginning in a very naive state of knowledge about phrase structure. By repeatedly comparing the results of bracketing in the current state to proper bracketing provided in the training corpus, the system learns a set of simple structural transformations that can be applied to reduce error.</Paragraph> <Paragraph position="1"> After describing the algorithm, we present results and compare these results to other recent results in automatic grammar induction.</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>