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<?xml version="1.0" standalone="yes"?> <Paper uid="C96-2215"> <Title>Most Probable Tree in Data-Oriented Parsing and Stochastic Tree Grammars. In Proceedings</Title> <Section position="1" start_page="0" end_page="0" type="abstr"> <SectionTitle> Abstract </SectionTitle> <Paragraph position="0"> This paper studies the computational complexity of disambiguation under probabilistic tree-grammars as in (Bod, 1992; Schabes and Waters, 1993). It presents a proof that the following problems are NP-hard: computing the Most Probable Parse from a sentence or from a word-graph, and computing the Most Probable Sentence (MPS) from a wordgraph. The NP-hardness of computing the MPS from a word-graph also holds for Stochastic Context-Free Grammars (SCFGs).</Paragraph> </Section> class="xml-element"></Paper>